connective N2 uncommon casualpolitewritten
第一 — first of all / for one thing / to begin with
第一 ・ だいいち
Meaning
- first of all / for one thing — leads off the most important point or reason in an argument
Key sentence
そんな計画は無理だ。第一、お金がない。
That plan is impossible. For one thing, we have no money.
Formation
| Attaches to | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Adverb / sentence-initial connective | 第一(に) + clause | 第一に大切なのは〜 |
When: Often introduces a clinching first reason against something just said; can also mean 'above all, most important' (第一に健康が大切だ).
Examples
外食は第一に高いし、栄養も偏る。
Eating out is, first of all, expensive, and the nutrition is unbalanced too.
彼に任せるのは心配だ。第一、経験がなさすぎる。
I'm worried about leaving it to him. For one thing, he has far too little experience.
Easily confused with
Notes
- Also used as a noun-modifier 'top / number-one' (第一の目標 'the foremost goal'); the connective use here heads a clause.
See 第一 in real sentences
Jengo shows 第一 the way you actually meet it: inside real Japanese sentences, so it sticks instead of staying an abstract rule.
Study it in JengoSources Compiled with reference to A Dictionary of Advanced Japanese Grammar.