modality N2 common casualpolitewritten
ものではない — one should not ~
ものではない
Builds on もの
Meaning
- one shouldn't ~ / it's not done to ~ — states that an action goes against common sense or social decency
Key sentence
人の悪口を言うものではない。
You shouldn't speak ill of others.
Formation
| Attaches to | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Verb (dictionary form) + ものではない | V(る) + ものではない | 笑うものではない / 急ぐものではない |
Examples
食べ物を粗末にするものではない。
You shouldn't be wasteful with food.
そんなに簡単に諦めるものではないよ。
You shouldn't give up that easily.
Easily confused with
Notes
- This is the social-norm 'shouldn't' use of もの — the negative twin of the ものだ that states 'that's how one should act'. It carries a faintly preachy, elder-to-younger tone.
See ものではない in real sentences
Jengo shows ものではない the way you actually meet it: inside real Japanese sentences, so it sticks instead of staying an abstract rule.
Study it in JengoSources Compiled with reference to A Dictionary of Advanced Japanese Grammar.