connective N3 common casualpolitewritten
〜に当たる — to correspond to / be equivalent to ~
〜に当たる ・ にあたる
Meaning
- corresponds to ~ / is equivalent to ~ — X occupies the same position, role, or value as Y
Key sentence
父の兄は、私にとって伯父に当たる。
My father's older brother is my uncle (corresponds to 'uncle' for me).
Formation
| Attaches to | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Noun に + 当たる | N に当たる | 1ドルは約150円に当たる (one dollar is equivalent to about 150 yen) |
Examples
この言葉は英語の "thank you" に当たる。
This word corresponds to English "thank you."
今年は創立五十周年に当たる。
This year falls on the 50th anniversary of the founding.
Notes
- 〜にあたって・にあたり is a separate, formal use meaning 'on the occasion of ~' (開会にあたって挨拶する). The base verb 当たる also means 'to hit' or 'to be correct.'
See 〜に当たる in real sentences
Jengo shows 〜に当たる the way you actually meet it: inside real Japanese sentences, so it sticks instead of staying an abstract rule.
Study it in JengoSources Compiled from published Japanese grammar references.