modality N3 common writtenpolite
〜とみえる — it seems that ~ (judging from evidence)
〜とみえる ・ とみえる
Meaning
- it seems that ~ / apparently ~ — the speaker infers a conclusion from visible evidence
Always grounded in observed evidence the speaker reasons from — the wet road, the dark window. It has a slightly literary, narrative feel; in everyday speech ようだ / らしい are more common.
Key sentence
明かりが消えている。もう寝たとみえる。
The lights are off — it seems he's already gone to bed.
Formation
| Attaches to | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Plain-form clause + とみえる (also 〜と見えて mid-sentence) | [clause] + とみえる / とみえて | 留守だとみえる / 疲れているとみえて |
Examples
道が濡れている。夜中に雨が降ったとみえる。
The road is wet — it seems it rained during the night.
彼女は事情を知っているとみえて、何も驚かなかった。
She seemed to know what was going on, as she wasn't at all surprised.
Easily confused with
See 〜とみえる in real sentences
Jengo shows 〜とみえる the way you actually meet it: inside real Japanese sentences, so it sticks instead of staying an abstract rule.
Study it in JengoSources Compiled from published Japanese grammar references.