modality N4 common casual
〜じゃないか — isn't it ~?
〜じゃないか ・ じゃないか
Meaning
- isn't it ~? / ~, isn't it / well, ~! — a casual tag that pushes the listener toward agreement, or marks a realization
じゃないか is the spoken contraction of ではないか. It rarely asks a real question — usually it nudges: 'come on, it's X, right?' (seeking agreement), or registers surprise on noticing something ('oh, it's X!'). Tone carries the difference; with falling intonation it can also gently scold (だから言ったじゃないか — 'I told you, didn't I').
Key sentence
それでいいじゃないか。
That's fine, isn't it?
Formation
| Attaches to | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Plain form / noun / na-adjective (ではない → じゃない + か) | … plain + じゃないか | 面白いじゃないか / 簡単じゃないか / 雨じゃないか |
Examples
あれ、財布がないじゃないか。
Hey, my wallet's gone!
やればできるじゃないか。
See, you can do it when you try, can't you.
もう時間がないじゃないか。
We're out of time, aren't we.
Easily confused with
Notes
- Politer spoken variants soften the push: じゃない (rising), じゃないですか. The か can also drop entirely, leaving じゃない as the casual tag.
See 〜じゃないか in real sentences
Jengo shows 〜じゃないか the way you actually meet it: inside real Japanese sentences, so it sticks instead of staying an abstract rule.
Study it in Jengo