connective N1 common written
〜を前提に — on the premise of ~
〜を前提に ・ をぜんていに
Meaning
- on the premise of ~ / on the assumption that ~ / presupposing ~ — sets something as a taken-for-granted condition that the following action is built upon
Key sentence
結婚を前提に付き合っている。
We're dating on the premise of marriage.
Formation
| Attaches to | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Noun, or a nominalized clause (こと) | Nを前提に(して) / 〜ことを前提に | 返済を前提に / 参加することを前提に |
When: Formal/written — business, planning, contracts. The premise is treated as already agreed or assumed, not up for debate.
Examples
全員が出席することを前提に計画を立てた。
We made the plan on the assumption that everyone would attend.
この制度は性善説を前提にしている。
This system is premised on the belief that people are fundamentally good.
Easily confused with
Notes
- を前提とする / を前提として are formal verbal variants; 前提 alone is the noun 'premise / precondition'.
See 〜を前提に in real sentences
Jengo shows 〜を前提に the way you actually meet it: inside real Japanese sentences, so it sticks instead of staying an abstract rule.
Study it in JengoSources Compiled from published Japanese grammar references.